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The export documents checklist

The papers almost every shipment needs, the ones that depend on your product, and who prepares each one.

5 min read

Always needed

Commercial invoice — the price, Incoterm, HS codes and parties.

Packing list — what is in each package, with weights and dimensions.

Transport document — bill of lading (sea) or air waybill (air).

Export declaration — filed in the origin country, usually by your customs broker.

Often needed

Certificate of origin, or a preferential proof such as EUR.1 to claim lower duty under a trade agreement.

Product certificates — conformity, health, phytosanitary or safety certificates, depending on the product and destination.

Import registrations on the buyer's side, such as EORI in the EU or ACID/Nafeza in Egypt.

Tip

Keep the product description, HS code, quantities and values identical across every document. Mismatches are the most common reason shipments get held.

Put this guide to work

General guidance only — confirm rates and requirements with a customs broker for your shipment.

Try it with real tariff data

Describe a product, pick the countries and get the official duty and VAT for that HS code.

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HS code & duty calculator

Continue in trade journey Carries the route, product, HS code and value into the journey.

VAT is calculated on goods value + duty; freight and insurance are excluded here. Confirm the final classification with a customs broker.

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